function object = parseXMLstring(str) fname = [tempname '.xml']; fp = fopen(fname,'w'); fprintf(fp,'%s',str); fclose(fp); object = xml2struct(fname); delete(fname); end % downloaded from http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/28518-xml2struct function [ s ] = xml2struct( file ) %Convert xml file into a MATLAB structure % [ s ] = xml2struct( file ) % % A file containing: % % Some text % Some more text % Even more text % % % Will produce: % s.XMLname.Attributes.attrib1 = "Some value"; % s.XMLname.Element.Text = "Some text"; % s.XMLname.DifferentElement{1}.Attributes.attrib2 = "2"; % s.XMLname.DifferentElement{1}.Text = "Some more text"; % s.XMLname.DifferentElement{2}.Attributes.attrib3 = "2"; % s.XMLname.DifferentElement{2}.Attributes.attrib4 = "1"; % s.XMLname.DifferentElement{2}.Text = "Even more text"; % % Please note that the following characters are substituted % '-' by '_dash_', ':' by '_colon_' and '.' by '_dot_' % % Written by W. Falkena, ASTI, TUDelft, 21-08-2010 % Attribute parsing speed increased by 40% by A. Wanner, 14-6-2011 % Added CDATA support by I. Smirnov, 20-3-2012 % % Modified by X. Mo, University of Wisconsin, 12-5-2012 if (nargin < 1) clc; help xml2struct return end if isa(file, 'org.apache.xerces.dom.DeferredDocumentImpl') || isa(file, 'org.apache.xerces.dom.DeferredElementImpl') % input is a java xml object xDoc = file; else %check for existance if (exist(file,'file') == 0) %Perhaps the xml extension was omitted from the file name. Add the %extension and try again. if (isempty(strfind(file,'.xml'))) file = [file '.xml']; end if (exist(file,'file') == 0) error(['The file ' file ' could not be found']); end end %read the xml file xDoc = xmlread(file); end %parse xDoc into a MATLAB structure s = parseChildNodes(xDoc); end % ----- Subfunction parseChildNodes ----- function [children,ptext,textflag] = parseChildNodes(theNode) % Recurse over node children. children = struct; ptext = struct; textflag = 'Text'; if hasChildNodes(theNode) childNodes = getChildNodes(theNode); numChildNodes = getLength(childNodes); for count = 1:numChildNodes theChild = item(childNodes,count-1); [text,name,attr,childs,textflag] = getNodeData(theChild); if (~strcmp(name,'#text') && ~strcmp(name,'#comment') && ~strcmp(name,'#cdata_dash_section')) %XML allows the same elements to be defined multiple times, %put each in a different cell if (isfield(children,name)) if (~iscell(children.(name))) %put existsing element into cell format children.(name) = {children.(name)}; end index = length(children.(name))+1; %add new element children.(name){index} = childs; if(~isempty(fieldnames(text))) children.(name){index} = text; end if(~isempty(attr)) children.(name){index}.('Attributes') = attr; end else %add previously unknown (new) element to the structure children.(name) = childs; if(~isempty(text) && ~isempty(fieldnames(text))) children.(name) = text; end if(~isempty(attr)) children.(name).('Attributes') = attr; end end else ptextflag = 'Text'; if (strcmp(name, '#cdata_dash_section')) ptextflag = 'CDATA'; elseif (strcmp(name, '#comment')) ptextflag = 'Comment'; end %this is the text in an element (i.e., the parentNode) if (~isempty(regexprep(text.(textflag),'[\s]*',''))) if (~isfield(ptext,ptextflag) || isempty(ptext.(ptextflag))) ptext.(ptextflag) = text.(textflag); else %what to do when element data is as follows: %Text More text %put the text in different cells: % if (~iscell(ptext)) ptext = {ptext}; end % ptext{length(ptext)+1} = text; %just append the text ptext.(ptextflag) = [ptext.(ptextflag) text.(textflag)]; end end end end end end % ----- Subfunction getNodeData ----- function [text,name,attr,childs,textflag] = getNodeData(theNode) % Create structure of node info. %make sure name is allowed as structure name name = toCharArray(getNodeName(theNode))'; name = strrep(name, '-', '_dash_'); name = strrep(name, ':', '_colon_'); name = strrep(name, '.', '_dot_'); attr = parseAttributes(theNode); if (isempty(fieldnames(attr))) attr = []; end %parse child nodes [childs,text,textflag] = parseChildNodes(theNode); if (isempty(fieldnames(childs)) && isempty(fieldnames(text))) %get the data of any childless nodes % faster than if any(strcmp(methods(theNode), 'getData')) % no need to try-catch (?) % faster than text = char(getData(theNode)); text.(textflag) = toCharArray(getTextContent(theNode))'; end end % ----- Subfunction parseAttributes ----- function attributes = parseAttributes(theNode) % Create attributes structure. attributes = struct; if hasAttributes(theNode) theAttributes = getAttributes(theNode); numAttributes = getLength(theAttributes); for count = 1:numAttributes %attrib = item(theAttributes,count-1); %attr_name = regexprep(char(getName(attrib)),'[-:.]','_'); %attributes.(attr_name) = char(getValue(attrib)); %Suggestion of Adrian Wanner str = toCharArray(toString(item(theAttributes,count-1)))'; k = strfind(str,'='); attr_name = str(1:(k(1)-1)); attr_name = strrep(attr_name, '-', '_dash_'); attr_name = strrep(attr_name, ':', '_colon_'); attr_name = strrep(attr_name, '.', '_dot_'); attributes.(attr_name) = str((k(1)+2):(end-1)); end end end